Chú thích Cuộc_nổi_dậy_8888

  1. 1 2 3 Yawnghwe (1995), pp. 170
  2. Ferrara 302–3
  3. "Hunger for food, leadership sparked Burma riots".
  4. Tweedie, Penny. (2008).
  5. 1 2 Burma Watcher (1989)
  6. Tallentire, Mark (ngày 28 tháng 9 năm 2007). The Burma road to ruin. The Guardian.
  7. 1 2 Woodsome, Kate. (ngày 7 tháng 10 năm 2007).
  8. 1 2 3 4 Ferrara (2003), pp. 313
  9. Steinberg (2002)
  10. Aung-Thwin, Maureen. (1989).
  11. 1 2 Fogarty, Phillipa (ngày 7 tháng 8 năm 2008).
  12. 1 2 3 Wintle (2007)
  13. Ottawa Citizen. ngày 24 tháng 9 năm 1988. pg.
  14. Associated Press.
  15. Lintner (1989), pp. 94–95.
  16. 1 2 Boudreau (2004), pp. 192
  17. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Tucker (2001), pp. 228
  18. Fong (2008), pp. 146
  19. Lwin (1992)
  20. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Boudreau (2004), pp. 193
  21. Lintner (1989), pp. 95–97.
  22. Yitri (1989)
  23. 1 2 3 Yawnghwe (1995), pp. 171
  24. Fong (2008), pp. 147
  25. Smith (1999), pp. 1–14
  26. Fong (2008) pp. 147–148.
  27. Fink (2001), pp. 51
  28. Hlaing (1996) interviewed some students from the March 1988 incident who spoke to foreign media, and later testified that some of the stories were made up as part of an underground movement to increase support for the overthrow of the regime.
  29. 1 2 3 Fong (2008), pp. 148
  30. 1 2 Smith (1999)
  31. Fong (2008). In 1962, Lwin had ordered troops to fire on student protestors, killing dozens, and ordered the Union Building at Rangoon University to be blown up.
  32. 1 2 3 4 5 Fong (2008), pp. 149
  33. 1 2 3 4 Boudreau (2004), pp. 202
  34. Lintner (1989), pp. 126
  35. Lintner (1989)
  36. 1 2 3 4 5 Boudreau (2004), pp. 203
  37. Boudreau (2004) Two groups considered to have large underground and internal support networks
  38. 1 2 Ghosh (2001)
  39. 1 2 3 Mydans, Seth. (ngày 12 tháng 8 năm 1988).
  40. Williams Jr., Nick. (ngày 10 tháng 8 năm 1988). "36 Killed in Burma Protests of Military Rule." Los Angeles Times.
  41. 1 2 3 Boudreau (2004), pp. 205
  42. Callahan (2001)
  43. 1 2 Boudreau (2004), pp. 204
  44. 1 2 Burma Watcher (1989), pp. 179.
  45. The Vancouver Sun ngày 17 tháng 8 năm 1988. pg.
  46. Fink (2001)
  47. Fink (2001), pp. 58
  48. 1 2 3 4 Fong (2008), pp. 150
  49. 1 2 Boudreau (2004), pp. 208
  50. Clements (1992)
  51. Smith (1999), pp. 9
  52. Silverstein (1996)
  53. Fink (2001), pp. 60
  54. 1 2 3 4 5 Tucker (2001), pp. 229.
  55. Boudreau (2004), pp. 212.
  56. Callahan (1999), pp. 1.
  57. United States State Department, 1988
  58. 1 2 3 Boudreau (2004), pp. 210.
  59. Maung (1999)
  60. Delang (2000)
  61. Ferrara (2003), pp. 313–4.
  62. 1 2 3 Ferrara (2003), pp. 314.
  63. 1 2 3 Fong (2008), pp. 151
  64. Yawnghwe (1995), pp. 172.
  65. Europa Publications Staff (2002), pp. 872
  66. Fong (2008), pp.152.
  67. Smith (1999), pp. 371.
  68. Smith (1999), pp. 17.
  69. 1 2 3 4 Boudreau (2004), pp. 190
  70. 1 2 Lintner (1990), pp. 52
  71. Mydans, Seth. (ngày 23 tháng 9 năm 1988). Burma Crackdown: Army in Charge. The New York Times.
  72. The Nation. (ngày 9 tháng 8 năm 1997). Burmese exiles mark protest. The Nation (Thailand).
  73. Jonathan Head (ngày 11 tháng 11 năm 2008). “Harsh sentences for Burma rebels”. BBC News. Bản gốc lưu trữ ngày 11 tháng 5 năm 2011. Truy cập ngày 17 tháng 4 năm 2011.
  74. “A former political prisoner was arrested for protesting alone in front of the United Nations office in Rangoon”. Assistance Association for Political Prisoners. ngày 23 tháng 9 năm 2004. Bản gốc lưu trữ ngày 2 tháng 6 năm 2011. Truy cập ngày 15 tháng 5 năm 2011.

Thư mục

Sách và tạp chí

  • Boudreau, Vincent. (2004). Resisting Dictatorship: Repression and Protest in Southeast Asia. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-83989-1.
  • Burma Watcher. (1989). Burma in 1988: There Came a Whirlwind. Asian Survey, 29(2). A Survey of Asia in 1988: Part II pp. 174–180.
  • Callahan, Mary. (1999). Civil-military relations in Burma: Soldiers as state-builders in the postcolonial era. Preparation for the State and the Soldier in Asia Conference.
  • Callahan, Mary. (2001). Burma: Soldiers as State Builders. ch. 17. cited in Alagappa, Muthiah. (2001). Coercion and Governance: The Declining Political Role of the Military in Asia. Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-4227-6
  • Clements, Ann. (1992). Burma: The Next Killing Fields? Odonian Press. ISBN 978-1-878825-21-6
  • Delang, Claudio. (2000). Suffering in Silence, the Human Rights Nightmare of the Karen People of Burma. Parkland: Universal Press.
  • Europa Publications Staff. (2002). The Far East and Australasia 2003. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-85743-133-9.
  • Ferrara, Federico. (2003). Why Regimes Create Disorder: Hobbes's Dilemma during a Rangoon Summer. The Journal of Conflict Resolution, 47(3), pp. 302–325.
  • Fink, Christina. (2001). Living Silence: Burma Under Military Rule. Zed Books. ISBN 978-1-85649-926-2
  • Fong, Jack. (2008). Revolution as Development: The Karen Self-determination Struggle Against Ethnocracy (1949–2004). Universal-Publishers. ISBN 978-1-59942-994-6
  • Ghosh, Amitav. (2001). The Kenyon Review, New Series. Cultures of Creativity: The Centennial Celebration of the Nobel Prizes. 23(2), pp. 158–165.
  • Hlaing, Kyaw Yin. (1996). Skirting the regime's rules.
  • Lintner, Bertil. (1989). Outrage: Burma's Struggle for Democracy. Hong Kong: Review Publishing Co.
  • Lintner, Bertil. (1990). The Rise and Fall of the Communist Party of Burma (CPB). SEAP Publications. ISBN 978-0-87727-123-9.
  • Lwin, Nyi Nyi. (1992). Refugee Student Interviews. A Burma-India Situation Report.
  • Maung, Maung. (1999). The 1988 Uprising in Burma. Yale University Southeast Asia Studies. ISBN 978-0-938692-71-3
  • Silverstein, Josef. (1996). The Idea of Freedom in Burma and the Political Thought of Daw Aung San Suu Kyi. Pacific Affairs, 69(2), pp. 211–228.
  • Smith, Martin. (1999). Burma – Insurgency and the Politics of Ethnicity. Zed Books. ISBN 978-1-85649-660-5
  • Steinberg, David. (2002). Burma: State of Myanmar. Georgetown University Press. ISBN 978-0-87840-893-1
  • Tucker, Shelby. (2001). Burma: The Curse of Independence. Pluto Press. ISBN 978-0-7453-1541-6
  • Wintle, Justin. (2007). Perfect Hostage: a life of Aung San Suu Kyi, Burma’s prisoner of conscience. New York: Skyhorse Publishing. ISBN 978-0-09-179681-5
  • Yawnghwe, Chao-Tzang. Burma: Depoliticization of the Political. cited in Alagappa, Muthiah. (1995). Political Legitimacy in Southeast Asia: The Quest for Moral Authority. Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-2560-6
  • Yitri, Moksha. (1989). The Crisis in Burma: Back from the Heart of Darkness? University of California Press.

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